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he Silk driveway or Silk Route refers to a diachronic network of interlinking trade passageways across the Afro-Eurasian cut backmass that machine-accessible East, South, and Western Asia with the Mediterranean and European world, as well as parts of North and East Africa. The land send offs were supplemented by sea routes which lengthened from the Red Sea to East Africa, India, China, and Southeast Asia. Extending 4,000 miles (6,500 km), the Silk bridle-path gets its ring from the lucrative Chinese silk trade along it, which began during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE 220 CE). The central Asiatic sections of the trade routes were expanded around 114 BCE by the Han dynasty,[1] largely by means of the missions and explorations of Zhang Qian,[2] but earlier trade routes across the continents already existed.[citation needed] In the late Middle Ages, transcontinental trade over the land routes of the Silk roadway declined as sea trade increased,.[3] In new-fashioned yea rs, both the maritime and overland Silk Routes are once more being used, often closely following the ancient routes. The Silk Road is the most well-known trading route of ancient Chinese civilization. Trade in silk grew under the Han Dynasty ( 202 BC - AD 220) in the first and second centuries AD   Origins Originally, the Chinese trade silk internally, inwardly the empire.

Caravans from the empires home(a) would carry silk to the western edges of the region. Often small Central Asian tribes would attack these caravans hoping to capture the traders valuable commodities. As a result, the Han Dynasty increase i ts military defenses further into Central As! ia from 135 to 90 BC in order to protect these caravans.   Chan Chien, the first known Chinese traveler to make contact with the Central Asian tribes, after came up with the idea to expand the silk trade to include these lesser tribes and therefore forge alliances with these Central Asian nomads. Because of this idea, the Silk Road was born.   The route grew with the rise of the Roman Empire because the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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